Manus
Manus is a general-purpose AI agent with the ability to use tools and autonomously execute complex tasks. It combines planning, reasoning, and action capabilities to handle a wide range of cross-domain tasks — from information retrieval to creative generation, from data analysis to workflow automation.
Core Features
Autonomous Task Execution
- End-to-End Processing: From task understanding to final delivery, fully autonomous completion
- Adaptive Learning: Dynamically adjusts strategy based on feedback during execution
- Error Recovery: Automatically attempts alternative approaches when errors occur, ensuring task completion
Multi-Modal Understanding
- Text Processing: Deep understanding and generation of natural language content
- Image Analysis: Understands visual content, supports image description and analysis
- Document Parsing: Processes documents in multiple formats
Tool Usage
- Web Browsing: Autonomously navigates web pages and extracts key information
- Code Execution: Writes and runs code to complete technical tasks
- API Integration: Calls external APIs to fetch data and perform operations
Long-Term Memory
- Knowledge Accumulation: Accumulates and reuses knowledge across sessions
- Personalized Adaptation: Adjusts behavior patterns based on user preferences
- Context Management: Efficiently manages long-context information
Technical Architecture
System Design
┌──────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ User Interface │
│ (CLI, API, Web UI, Integration) │
├──────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ Orchestration Layer │
│ (Task Planning, State Management) │
├──────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ Reasoning Engine │
│ (Logical Reasoning, Decision Making) │
├──────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ Tool Framework │
│ (Web, Code, API, File, Database) │
├──────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ Memory System │
│ (Short-term, Long-term, Vector Storage) │
└──────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
Core Modules
-
Task Planner
- Task decomposition and prioritization
- Execution plan formulation
- Dependency management
-
Reasoning Engine
- Logical reasoning and decision-making
- Strategy selection and optimization
- Risk assessment and control
-
Tool Executor
- Tool invocation and scheduling
- Result parsing and validation
- Error handling and retry
-
Memory Manager
- Short-term memory (current session)
- Long-term memory (cross-session accumulation)
- Vector storage and retrieval
Use Cases
1. Research & Information Gathering
- Deep Topic Research: Systematically collect and analyze information on specific topics
- Competitive Analysis: Comprehensive comparison and analysis of competitor products
- Market Research: Collect market data and generate analytical reports
2. Content Creation
- Article Writing: From outline to complete article
- Report Generation: Data-driven professional reports
- Creative Content: Marketing copy, social media content
3. Data Analysis & Visualization
- Data Processing: Cleaning, transformation, aggregation
- Statistical Analysis: Descriptive statistics and trend analysis
- Visualization: Generate charts and dashboards
4. Technical Tasks
- Code Development: Complete development workflow from requirements to code
- Debugging: Analyze and fix program errors
- Documentation: API documentation, user manuals
5. Automated Workflows
- Process Orchestration: Chain multiple tools to complete tasks
- Scheduled Tasks: Execute repetitive work on a schedule
- Integration Operations: Connect multiple systems for complex operations
Getting Started
Installation
# Install via package manager
npm install -g manus-agent
# Or use Docker
docker pull manus/agent:latest
# Verify installation
manus --version
Basic Usage
# Execute a task directly
manus "Analyze the latest AI industry trends report"
# Use a configuration file
manus --config manus.yaml --task "Generate a product comparison document"
# Start in interactive mode
manus --interactive
Configuration File Example
# manus.yaml
agent:
name: "research-assistant"
personality: "A professional and helpful research assistant"
language: "en"
memory:
enabled: true
storage: "./.manus/memory"
vectorStore: "local"
tools:
- web_search
- code_execution
- file_operations
- data_analysis
limits:
maxSteps: 50
maxTime: 3600
maxCost: 10.0
output:
format: "markdown"
saveTo: "./outputs"
Programming Interface
import { Agent, Task, Context } from 'manus-sdk';
// Create an Agent instance
const agent = new Agent({
name: 'my-assistant',
config: './manus.yaml'
});
// Execute a task
async function main() {
const task: Task = {
description: 'Analyze competitor product strategies',
context: {
competitors: ['Company A', 'Company B'],
productLine: 'AI Assistants'
},
outputFormat: 'report'
};
const result = await agent.execute(task);
console.log(result.report);
}
main();
Tool System
Manus provides a rich set of built-in tools and supports custom extensions:
Built-in Tools
| Category | Tool | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Web | web_search | Search engine queries |
| Web | browse | Web browsing and content extraction |
| Web | api_call | REST API calls |
| Code | python | Python code execution |
| Code | javascript | JavaScript code execution |
| File | read/write | File read/write operations |
| File | list/directory | Directory operations |
| Data | data_process | Data cleaning and transformation |
| Data | visualize | Data visualization generation |
Custom Tools
import { Tool, tool } from 'manus-sdk';
@tool({
name: 'custom-tool',
description: 'Description of your custom tool',
parameters: {
input: { type: 'string', description: 'Input parameter' }
}
})
export class CustomTool extends Tool {
async execute(input: string): Promise<string> {
// Implement tool logic
return `Processed: ${input}`;
}
}
Memory System
How It Works
- Information Capture: Automatically captures key information and user preferences
- Vector Encoding: Converts text into vector representations for storage
- Similarity Retrieval: Retrieves relevant content based on vector similarity
- Knowledge Integration: Associates new knowledge with existing knowledge
Configuration Example
memory:
enabled: true
type: "hybrid" # hybrid, short-term, long-term
shortTerm:
maxItems: 1000
ttl: 3600 # seconds
longTerm:
storage: "./.manus/vector-store"
embeddingModel: "text-embedding-3-small"
chunkSize: 512
chunkOverlap: 50
retrieval:
topK: 5
scoreThreshold: 0.7
Best Practices
Task Design
- Define clear goals: Provide clear, specific task objectives
- Provide context: Relevant background information and reference materials
- Set constraints: Time, cost, and quality constraints
Iterative Optimization
- Execute in steps: Break complex tasks into multiple steps
- Intermediate checks: Regularly check execution status and adjust as needed
- Result validation: Verify and provide feedback on outputs
Cost Control
- Set limits: Configure reasonable step and cost limits
- Choose models wisely: Select the appropriate model based on task complexity
- Optimize prompts: Streamline prompts to reduce token consumption
Integration & Extension
API Integration
import requests
# Call the Manus API
def execute_task(task: str, api_key: str) -> dict:
response = requests.post(
'https://api.manus.im/v1/execute',
headers={'Authorization': f'Bearer {api_key}'},
json={'task': task}
)
return response.json()
Webhooks
# Configure webhook notifications
notifications:
webhook:
url: "https://your-server.com/webhook"
events:
- task.started
- task.completed
- task.failed
Security & Privacy
Security Features
- Data Encryption: Encryption in transit and at rest
- Access Control: API key and permission management
- Audit Logs: Operation recording and audit trails
Privacy Protection
- Local Mode: Supports fully offline and local deployment
- Data Isolation: Multi-tenant data isolation
- Compliance: Compliant with GDPR and other data protection regulations
Community & Support
Learning Resources
- Official Docs: https://docs.manus.im
- Example Projects: https://github.com/manus-ai/examples
- Video Tutorials: Official YouTube channel
Community
- GitHub: Submit issues and contribute code
- Discord: Join community discussions
- Newsletter: Subscribe to product updates
Summary
As a general-purpose AI agent, Manus provides users with the ability to handle a wide variety of complex tasks through its powerful autonomous execution capabilities, multi-modal understanding, and flexible tool system. Whether for individual users or enterprise teams, Manus can boost productivity and enable automated task processing.